Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2001, Page 143

Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2001, Page 143
NÝTTINNAN VÍSINDI 2000 147 skaldinum væl við. At frásøgnin í Undir suðurstjørnum er fleirraddað, og at fokalis- eringin skiftir á óvæntaðan hátt ger skald- søguna til eitt sjáldsama væl gjøgnumar- beitt listaverk. Spurningurin um tað er eitt ávíst sam- band millum, hvussu frásagnarliga trad- itionell ein skaldsøga er, og hvussu nógv hon dúvar upp á aðrar undanfarnar tekstir, tykist vera soleiðis háttaður, at tær mest traditionellu skaldsøgumar - Lívsins summar og ...hvørt við sínar náðir - sitera aðrar tekstir sum próvskjøl. Sitat og tilsip- ingar eru prógv úr uttanveruleikanum fyri, at tað, sum skaldsøgan lýsir, hevur støði í veruleikanum. A henda hátt innlimar skaldsøgan uttanveruleikan í skaldsliga umhvørvið. A Suðurlandið brúkar sitat, serliga sálmasitat á donskum, sum leiðar- motiv, og hjá lesaranum eru tey málslig hvíldarpláss, tí har er kotan kendari enn í restini av tekstinum. Hinar fimm skaldsøg- umar sipa til og sitera undangonguyrkjarar lutvíst av virðing, men eins nógv fyri at leggja sjógv millum seg og teir. Millumtekstliga snýr uppgerðin ella mislesturin í Lívsins sumri seg um viður- skifti við tekstslagið, uppvakstrarsøga hjá komandi listafólki, sum Lívsins summar hoyrir til. Hon hevur barnið til høvuðsper- són í framhaldi av traditiónini frá Proust og frameftir, og hon er framhald av konufólka- skaldunum Camilla Collett, Amalia Skram, Tove Ditlevsen, m.a. Barndommens gade. Allar skaldsøgumar em margfaldar. Har umskarast sitat og tilsipingar úr føroyskum og øðmm bókmentum. Utlendskar bók- mentir gera mest vart við seg í Rúm og Undir suður stjørnum. I hesum báðum og A when the sistertextual relation between the novel and a short story by the author as well as by the predecessor author become useful. The fact that the story in Undir suðurstjørnum is multivoiced and the focalization changes unexpectedly makes the novel a singularly well written work of art. The question whether there is a certain connection between the degree to which a novel is traditional as to narration and how much it depends on other older texts seems to be like this : the most traditional novels, Lívsins summar and ... hvørt við sínar náðir - quote other texts as documents of evidence. Quotations and allusions are evi- dence from extemal reality that whatever the novel describes is based on reality. In this manner the novel incorporates the external reality into the poetic environ- ment. A Suðurlandið applies quotations, particularly quotations from Danish hymns as leitmotifs, and for the reader they serve as resting places because their code is better known than the code in the rest of the text. The other five novels allude to and quote predecessor authors partly out of respect but as much to distance themselves from them. Intertextually the clash or the misreading in Lívsins summar is about the novel genre “the growing up of a future artist” which Lívsins summar belongs to. It features the child as main character in continuation of the Proust tradition, and it is a continuation of the female authors Camilla Collet, Amalie Skram, Tove Ditlevsen, for example Barndommens gade. All the novels are many stringed.
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