Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1991, Side 7

Jökull - 01.12.1991, Side 7
Fig.3: Average monthly standard deviation of 7 weath- er stations 1901-1985 and 32 weather stations 1941-1985. Mynd 3: Staðalfrávik mánaðarhita, meðaltal 7 veður- stöðva 1901-1985 og 32 stöðva 1941-1985. The standard deviation of the temperature in January is shown in Fig.5. It is obvious that there are large differences between coasts and inland in this month. The highest values, of the order 2.4°-2.6°C, are found in the inland and highland regions with a maximum in the northeastern interior. The lowest values, below 2°C, are seen in the outermost coastal areas of southem, western and eastern Iceland. Fig.6 shows the standard deviation of the temper- ature in July. In most parts of the country the July values are less than half of the January ones. A very distinct maximum area of 1.4°C is seen in the interi- or of northeastern Iceland. From the interior a strong gradient to low coastal values is towards southeast. On the other hand relatively high values reach the north coast. Minimum values of 0.5°C are found along the southeast coast. In western Iceland a rather small difference is observed between coastal and inland areas in July. Variations of standard deviation are similar in June and August to those in July. Fig.4 : Standard deviation of the annual temperature 1941-1985, °C. Mynd 4 : Staðalfrávik árshita 1941-1985, °C. JOKULL, No. 41, 1991 5
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