Orð og tunga - 01.06.2013, Blaðsíða 32

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Orð og tunga
Svensk-islcindsk ordbok. 1982. Gösta Holm og Aðalsteinn Davíðsson, ritstjórar.
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15.41-71. (Þetta hefti.)
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Þýsk-íslensk/íslensk-þýsk orðabók. 2004. Steinar Matthíasson, ritstjóri. Reykja-
vík: Iðnú.
Lykilorð
tvímála orðabækur, jafnheiti, merkingarleg vensl, hugtakaorðabók
Keywords
bilingual dictionaries, equivalents, semantic relations, thesaurus
Abstract
The paper describes the collection and presentation of Icelandic lexicographic mate-
rial in bilingual Icelandic dictionaries, especially where Icelandic plays the role of
the source language. The composition of the Icelandic lemma list is discussed where
the lack of semantic analysis and classification has made it difficult to detect internal
relations and to concentrate on words and phrases belonging to a specific concept
or semantic field. Here the lexicographic description of Icelandic can benefit from
a comprehensive analysis and presentation of the stmctural and semantic relations
of the Icelandic vocabulary as found in the project Islenskt orðanet. On the basis of a
large collection of collocations the patterns of use reveal the interaction of semantic
and syntactic relations, building groups of semantically coherent words and phrases.
In accordance with the condition of monosemic lemmas the lemma list of Islenskt
orðanet contains many multi-word units, showing structural behavior of the lexical
elements involved.
Sorting and classification of such lexicographic material which has gone through
a proactive analysis, together with corpus evidence, will improve the usefulness of
new bilingual Icelandic dictionaries in the future.
]ón Hilmar Jónsson
Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum frxðum / Háskóli íslands
Neshaga 16
107 Reykjavík
jhj@hi.is