Bókasafnið - 01.01.2003, Síða 59

28 The list o/subject headings/or use in dictionary catalogs. ALA
1895.
29 Chan, 1998, bls. 16.
30 Chan, 1994, bls. 171.
31 Miller, 2001, bls. 323 og 336-337.
32 Chan, 2002, bls. 23.
33 Chan, 1998, bls 17.
34 Chan, 1999, bls. 14.
35 Chan, 1994, bls. 171 og Principles underlying subject head-
ings languages, 1999, bls. 7.
36 sbr. Subject cataloging manual. Subject headings. 5th ed.
Washington, DC, Library of Congress, 1996.
37 Leth, 1998, bls. 10-11.
38 Enhetenför bibliografisk utveckling och samordning (BUS).
39 Svenska amnesord: <http://www.amnesord.kb.se>.
40 Rifetlinjer och tiUampningsanvisninger för amnesordsindexer-
ing (2001-12-14, revid. 2002-06-14) http://www.kb.se/
bus/aoriktlinje [Sótt 31.01.2003].
41 Norsk komité for klassifikasjon og indeksering (NKKI).
http://nb.no/nkki/ [Sótt 31.01.2003].
42 Hjortsæter, Ellen: Emneordskatalogisering. Forslag til norsk
standard. Oslo, Bibliotekssentralen, 1990 (Bibliotekssen-
tralen bibliotekfaglige serie).
43 Anjer, 1998, bls. 8.
44 Dewey, Melvil: DDK5 - Deuteys desimalklassifikasjon. 5.
norske forkortede utgave.
45 NKKI Referat mpte 1/02. http://nb.no/nkki/ref012002
.html [Sótt 31.01.2003].
46 MUSA/CILLA - Musiifein asiasanasto/Specialtesaurusfór musife.
47 Verkkosanasto/Webthesaurus: <http://vesa.lib.helsinki.fi>
48 „Hur man indexerar med hjálp av Allárs." VESA - Verfe-
feosanasto / Webthesaurus: http://vesa.lib.helsinki.fi [Skoð-
að 07.02.2003].
49 Dahla, 2001, bls. 21.
50 Net • punkt - login: http://www.netpunkt.dk.
51 http://bibliotek.dk og http://www.dbb.dk/FindOgBestil/
bibliotekdk.asp.
52 Gptterup, 2002, bls. 26.
53 Brouthton, 2001, bls. 29-31 og http://hilt.cdlr.strath. ac.uk.
54 Schlagiuortnormdatei - SWD, útg. af Die Deutsche Biblio-
thek, Frankfurt a/M.
55 Regeln fúr den Schlagwortkatalog - RSWK, 3. útg. kom út í
Berlín 1998.
56 Kunz, 2002, bls. 14.
57 Lög um Landsbófeasa/n /slands - Háskólabókasafns, 1994, 7.
gr., 15. liður.
58 Lög um almenningsbófeasö/n, 1997,11. gr.
59 Reglugerð um Landsbókasafn íslands - Hdsfeólabófeasa/n, nr.
706/1998,14. gr.
60 Dewey, Melvil: Flofefeunarfeer/i Detueys ásamt afstceðum
e/nislyfeli. Stytt íslensk útgáfa. Reykjavík, Landsbókasafn
íslands Háskólabókasafn, 2002.
61 Heimildaskráning, 1991, bls. 16.
62 Sem dæmi má nefna að í 3. útg. Kerfisbundna efnisorða-
lykilsins er valorðinu MONGÓLISMI breytt í DOWNS
HEILKENNI.
63 Chan, 1994, bls.168.
64 Þegar sérnafn (t.d. Hekla) er notað sem valorð má jafn-
framt nota tilsvarandi samnafn (t.d. ELDSTÖÐVAR).
65 Olson, 2001, bls. 3.
66 Heiner-Freiling, 2000, bls. 9.
67 Riesthuis, 2002, bls. 9.
Summary
Policy making in subject indexing in Icelandic
Libraries and information centres
The article gives a condensed survey of the current scene of
subject indexing in Icelandic libraries and information
centres. The objectives of subject indexing are discussed
and its importance for information retrieval. It compares
natural and controlled indexing languages and discusses
post-coordinate and pre-coordinate indexing and further
the literary warrant principle in indexing and the
advantages of using a thesaurus. The policies and practices
in indexing in the United States, in the other Nordic
countries, in the UK and in German speaking countries as
well are described briefly. It is argued that that taking up
controlled language subject indexing will be inevitable in
Iceland with the implementation of a national library
system, which will also serve as a union catalogue for the
whole country. Reports on an existing general thesaurus in
Icelandic, which needs to be enlarged and expanded.
Besides, special thesauri have to be developed as off-shots
from the general one. Discusses and makes suggestions for
a cooperative indexing policy in Iceland by establishing a
Subject indexing Committee on national level. The article
concludes by stating that much effort is needed on behalf of
Icelandic libraries in harmonizing and standardizing su-
bject indexing in libraries and information centers in the
country and encourages the Icelandic library community to
join forces and start working on the issue.
STÖNDUM VÖRÐ UM ÍSLENSKA TUNGU
PRENTSMIÐJA
FÉIAG GARÐYRKJUHABNA
BÓKASAFNIÐ 27. ÁRG. 2003
57