Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1966, Page 78

Jökull - 01.12.1966, Page 78
JON EYTHORSSON: Report on Sea Ice off the Icelandic Coasts Oct. 1965—Sept. 1966 Loose drift ice xuas observed on several occas- ions very close to the northern proxnoxitories of Iceland without, hoiuever, blocking the coast or having any serious effect on coastal shipping throughout the year. As might be expected temperatures of the sea and the air were unnormally low after the blockade of sea ice from the end of February to Mav 1965. Most of the winter 1965/66 was characterized by persistent NE-erly winds and cold. Below are quoted the monthly means and deviations from normals at the Cape Horn Lighthouse, Stykkishólmur and Raufarhöfn. Cape Horn (Hornbjargsviti) 66° 25' N, 22° 23’ W, 26.8 m above Sea Level. Months........... O N D J F M A M J J Á S Year Normals 1931/60 . 3.7 1.9 0.2 -0.8 - 1.1 -0.4 0.4 3.9 6.6 8.2 8.2 6.6 3.1 Means 1965/66 ... 4.6 0.4 - 1.2 - 2.0 - 1.7 - 3.3 - 0.2 1.7 6.7 8.7 7.5 5.7 2.2 Deviations ......... 0.9 - 1.5 - 1.4 - 1.2 - 0.6 - 2.9 - 0.6 - 2.2 0.1 0.5 - 0.7 - 0.9 - 0.9 Stykkishólmur 65° 05' N, 22° 44’ W, 25 m above Sea Level. Months........... O N D J F M A M J J Á S Year Normals 1931/60 . 4.5 2.2 0.4 - 0.8 - 0.9 0.2 1.8 5.7 8.7 10.4 10.0 7.9 4.2 Means 1965/66 ... 6.6 0.8 - 1.8 - 2.2 - 2.6 - 1.7 1.6 4.4 9.1 10.3 9.5 7.5 3.4 Deviations ...... 2.1 -1.4 -2.2 -1.4 -1.7 -1.9 -0.2 -1.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 Raufarhöfn 66° 27' N, 15° 2T W, 5 m above Sea Level. Months........... O N D J F M A M J J Á S Year Normals 1931/60 . 3.3 1.1 - 0.5 - 1.4 - 1.9 - 0.9 0.3 4.0 6.9 8.9 8.8 6.8 2.9 Means 1965/66 ... 5.6 - 1.3 - 3.4 - 3.8 - 3.6 - 3.6 1.0 2.5 8.3 7.8 7.5 5.4 1.9 Deviations ...... 2.3 - 2.4 - 2.9 -2.4 -1.7 -2.7 0.7 -1.5 1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0 OCTOBER 1965 On Oct. 6 the edge of a considerable ice field was only 20 miles ATW of Cape Straumnes tuhile on ihe 15th no ice was sighted fro?n an air plane within 90 miles off the NW-ern coasts. 8/io The Coastal Guarcl reports an ice edge running approximately from 6650/2400 to 6640/2340 to 6645/2320 to 6655/2320 to 6650/ 2220 to 6710/2200. i2-i3/i0 Scattered blocks sighted 20—30 miles ESE from Cape Horn, drifting slowly E-wards and melting. is/io An iceflight by SIF to 60 miles off Cape Straumnes and off the mouth of Huna- flói with a clear view to 90 miles out. No drift ice was sighted within this distance, only three icebergs: One 14 miles N of Kögur, second 24 miles N of Hælavíkurbjarg and the third one 45 NE of Cape Horn. 18/io Iceberg 60 m high and 200 m in dia- meter about 6655/2105. — Another iceberg 50 m high and 250 m in diameter at 6640/2226. These icebergs were drifting SW and were only 3—4 miles off Cape Horn on October 23, drift- ing slowly E and W for tidal currents. Finally the bergs drifted towards Selsker, Húnaflói, where they broke to pieces.. 232 JÖKULL

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