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Læknablaðið - dec 2019, Qupperneq 23

Læknablaðið - dec 2019, Qupperneq 23
LÆKNAblaðið 2019/105 559 R A N N S Ó K N Þakkir Við viljum þakka öllum þeim konum sem tóku þátt í rannsókn- inni sem og hreyfistjórum, ljósmæðrum og hjúkrunarfræðingum í ung- og smábarnavernd sem sáu að stærstum hluta um fram- kvæmd rannsóknarinnar. Við viljum jafnframt við þakka Örnu Guðmundsdóttur innkirtlalækni fyrir góð ráð við undirbúning rannsóknarinnar. Við þökkum Kristjáni Linnet og Örnu Þórdísi Árnadóttur fyrir aðstoð við yfirlestur greinarinnar. Einnig viljum við þakka vísindasjóði Félags íslenskra heimilislækna sem veitti styrk til rannsóknarinnar. 1. Jiwani A, Marseille E, Lohse N, Damm P, Hod M, Kahn JG. Gestational diabetes mellitus: results from a survey of country prevalence and pratices. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012; 25: 600-10. 2. HAPO Study Cooperative Research Group, Metzger BE, Lowe LP, Dyer AR, Trimble ER, Chaovarindr U, et al. Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med 2008; 358: 1991-2002. 3. Getahun D, Fassett MJ, Jacobsen SJ. Gestational diabetes: risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancies. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2010; 203: 467. 4. Bellamy L, Casas JP, Hingorani AD, Williams D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet 2009; 373: 1773-9. 5. Lowe WL Jr, Scholtens DM, Lowe LP, Kuang A, Nodzenski M, Talbot O, et al. Association of gestational diabetes with maternal disorders of glucose metabolism and childhood adiposity. JAMA 2018; 320: 1005-16. 6. Chu SY, Callaghan WM, Kim SY, Schmid CH, Lau J, England LJ, et al. Maternal obesity and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 2007; 30: 2070-6. 7. Torloni MR, Betrán AP, Horta BL, Nakamura MU, Atallah AN, Moron AF, et al. Prepregnancy BMI and the risk of gestational diabetes: a systematic review of the literature with meta-analysis. Obes Rev 2009; 10: 194-203. 8. Admiraal WM, van Valkengoed IG, L de Munter JS, Stronks K, Hoekstra JB, Holleman F. The association of physical inactivity with type 2 diabetes among different ethnic groups. Diabet Med 2011; 28: 668-72. 9. Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, Graetz N, Margono C, et al. Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2014; 384: 766-81. 10. Þórsson B, Aspelund T, Harris TB, Launer LJ, Guðnason V. Þróun holdafars og sykursýki í 40 ár á Íslandi. Læknablaðið 2009; 95: 259-66. 11. Ferrara A. Increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus: a public health perspective. Diabetes Care 2007; 30: 141-6. 12. Narayan KM, Boyle JP, Thompson TJ, Gregg EW, Williamson DF. Effect of BMI on lifetime risk for diabetes in the U.S. Diabetes Care 2007; 30: 1562-6. 13. Ratner RE, Christophi, CA, Metzger BE, Dabelea D, Bennett PH, Pi-Sunyer X et al. Prevention of diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes: effects of metformin and lifestyle interventions. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008; 93: 4774-9. 14. Ferrara A, Hedderson MM, Albright CL, Ehrlich SF, Quesenberry CP Jr, Peng T et al. A pregnancy and post- partum lifestyle intervention in women with gestational diabetes mellitus reduces diabetes risk factors: a feasibility randomized control trial. Diabetes Care 2011; 34: 1519-25. 15. Aroda VR, Christophi CA, Edelstein SL, Zhang P, Herman WH, Barrett-Connor E, et al. The effect of lifestyle intervention and metformin on preventing or delaying diabetes among women with and without gestational diabetes: The Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study 10-year follow-up. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2015; 100: 1646-53. 16. Bao W, Tobias DK, Bowers K, Chavarro J, Vaag A, Grunnet LG, et al. Physical activity and sedentary behaviors associ- ated with risk of progression from gestational diabetes mellitus to type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study. JAMA Intern Med 2014; 174: 1047-55. 17. Peacoc AS, Bogossian F, Mcintyre HD, Wilkinson S. A review of interventions to prevent type 2 diabetes after gestational diabetes. Women Birth 2014; 27: 7-15. 18. Olesen CR, Nielsen JH, Mortensen RN, Bøggild H, Torp- Pedersen C, Overgaard C. Associations between follow-up screening after gestational diabetes and early detection of diabetes - a register based study. BMC Public Health 2014;14:841. 19. Ferrara A, Hedderson MM, Brown SD, Albright CL, Ehrlich SF, Tsai AL, et al. The comparative effectiveness of diabetes prevention strategies to reduce postpartum weight retention in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: the Gestational Diabetes’ Effects on Moms (GEM) cluster randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care 2016: 39: 65-74. 19. Pedersen ALW, Terkildsen-Maindal H, Juul L. How to prevent type 2 diabetes in women with previous gesta- tional diabetes? A systematic review of behavioural inter- ventions. Prim Care Diabetes 2017; 11: 403-13. 20. Pérez-Ferre N, Del Valle L, Torrejón MJ, Barca I, Calvo MI, Matía P, et al. Diabetes mellitus and abnormal glucose tolerance development after gestational diabetes: a three-year, prospective, randomized, clinical-based, Mediterranean lifestyle interventional study with parallel groups. Clin Nutr 2015; 34: 579-85. 21. hreyfisedill.is - júní 2019. 22. fyss.se - júní 2019. 23. Cai H, Li G, Zhang P, Xu D, Chen L. Effect of exercise on the quality of life in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. Qual Life Res 2017; 26: 515-30. 24. fyss . se /wp-content /uploads/2018/01/Metabola- syndromet.pdf - júní 2019. 25. Burckhardt CS, Anderson KL. The Quality of Life Scale (QOLS): Reliability, validity, and utilization. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2003; 1: 60. 26. Burckhardt CS, Anderson KL, Archenholtz B, Hägg O. The Flanagan Quality of Life Scale: evidence of construct validity. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2003; 1: 59. 27. Hagströmer M, Wisén A, Hassmén P. Att bedöma och utvärdera fysisk aktivitet vid rådgivning i vården. Läkartidningen 2015; 112: DRAH. 28. Sanches A, Bully P, Martinez C, Grandes G. Effectiveness of physical activity promotion interventions in primary care: a review of reviews. Prevent Med 2015: 76: 56-67. 29. Rödjer L, Jonsdottir IH, Börjesson M. Physical activity on prescription (PAP): self-reported physical activity and quality of life in a Swedish primary care population, 2-year follow-up. Scand J Prim Health Care 2016; 34: 443- 52. 30. Thornton JS, Frémont P, Khan Karim, Poirier P, Fowles J, Wells GD, et al. Physical activity prescription: a critical opportunity to address a modifiable risk factor for the prevention and management of chronic disease:
a pos- ition statement by the Canadian academy of sport and exercise medicine. Br J Sports Med 2016; 50: 1109-14. 31. Tuomilehto J, Lindström J, Erikson JG, Valle TT, Hamalainen H, Ilanne-Parikka P. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjecs with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 1343-50. 32. Goveia P, Canon-Montanez W, Santos DP, Lopes GW, Ma RCW, Duncan BB, et al. Lifestyle intervention for the prevention of diabetes in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Endocrinol 2018; 9: 583. 33. Pennings N, Jaber J, Ahiawodzi P. Ten-year weight gain is associated with elevated fasting insulin levels and prededes glucose elevation. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2018; 34: 2986. 34. Yasuhi I, Soda T, Yamashita H, Urakawa A, Izumi M, Kugishima Y, et al. The effect of high-intensity breast- feeding on postpartum glucose tolerance in women with recent gestational diabetes. Int Breastfeed J 2017; 12: 32. 35. Feng L, Xu Q, Hu Z, Pan H. Lactation and progression to type 2 diabetes in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. J Diabetes Investig 2018: 9: 1360-9. 36. Bird SR, Hawley JA. Update on the effects of physical activity on insulin sensitivity in humans. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med 2017; 2: e000143. 37. Guðmundsson F, Árnadóttir ÓJ, Halldórsson JT. Langtímaáhrif hreyfiseðils á virkni. Heimilislæknaþing 5.-6. október 2018, útdrættir: 29. Heimildir Barst til blaðsins 12. júní 2019, samþykkt til birtingar 25. október 2019.

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