Læknaneminn


Læknaneminn - 01.04.1997, Page 107

Læknaneminn - 01.04.1997, Page 107
The drug-AIDS hypothesis * minority includes HlV-positive hemophiliacs, intra- venous drug users 87, 91, transfusion recipients and babies 23,24, 38,183 (see 7.8.). Only a few cases are from the general population Even unborn American and French children and their HlV-positive mothers are now treated with AZT to prevent perinatal transmission of HIV 45. Although the risk to such children of picking up HIV from their mothers is only about 25%, all HlV-positive mothers are injected with AZT during the second and third trimesters, as well as their babies for six weeks after birth to prevent HIV transmission. In other words 75% of developing fetuses of HlV-positive mothers are treated for 6 months with DNA chain-terminators, although they will never even piclc up HIV; and their mothers are treated although they will not transmit HIV. The procedure has been promoted as a milestone in the prevention of AIDS 184, ls5. But the teratogenic risks of AZT do not justify this optimistic pronounce- ment (see 4.3., 7.8.). The point that AZT functions like all other chemotherapies by killing all growing cells unselective- ly has not been lost to its manufacturer Glaxo Wellcome. Using the license earned for AIDS therapy, Glaxo Wellcome has recently also cornered the lucra- tive chemotherapy market for AZT. The British maga- zine Continuum describes the situation with some sar- casm in December 1995: CLEVER DRUG OR IS IT THE MARKETING? AZT, commonly described in the annals of the AIDS literature as an “antiretroviral” that “targets HlV-infect- ed cells” looks set to carve out a new role for itself- attacking leukemia and psoriasis. Both conditions involve abnormal proliferation of cells. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine by researchers from the University of Southern California reports the use of AZT with inter- feron-alpha in 19 patients with adult T-cell leukemia- lymphoma ,86. The condition is said to be caused by HTLV-I, one of Robert Gallo’s discoveries/inventions, a claim to be treated with caution therefore. They reported five remissions and 11 ‘major responses’. There was no control group. The logic goes that since AZT kills cells, particularly rapidly growing ones such as cancerous cells, then it will be effective. AZT was also used in a study of psoriasis sufferers by Madeleine Duvic of the University of Texas, Houston. In four out of 12 sufferers most of the psoriasis was cleared up. The theory to support the finding is that since AZT stops cell replication it slows skin proliferation, which is normally rapid. Other researchers have said there are better treatments already available for psoriasis (so don’t rush out and buy shares in Glaxo Wellcome just yet). Glaxo Wellcome must be commended for creative marketing (we don’t think) producing a drug that can kill any rapidly replicating cells in one lot of patients, and selectively, so we are told, kill HlV-infected ceils in another lot of patients. Is it a clever drug or clever mar- keting? These results will have the additional benefit of rapidly replicating AZT sales 187. In other words AZT is now prescribed to cancer and psoriasis patients to kill growing cells by inhibiting cel- lular DNA synthesis. But according to Glaxo Wellcome, it is prescribed to HlV-positives and AIDS patients as a specific inhibitor of HIV DNA synthesis because it “interferes with the HIV viral RNA depen- dant DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase) and thus inhibits viral replication. ... Chain termination has not been demonstrated with cellular alpha-DNA poly- merase to this date” 152. Thus Wellcome and the HIV/AIDS orthodoxy offer the same drug as inhibitor of cell DNA synthesis to cancer and psoriasis patients, and as a specific inhibitor of HIV DNA synthesis to AIDS patients. Clever marketing that is! In view of this, one wonders how soon AZT will also be offered as an abortion pill, like methotrexate anoth- er chemotherapeutic drug 18S. According to an FDA official the prescription of AZT as an abortion pill would not require a new license, because once approved by the FDA “it can be prescibed for dan- druff” 1S9. 2) Other anti-HIV/AIDS drugs. The consumption of AZT and other DNA chain terminators by healthy HlV-positives at risk for AIDS and AIDS patients is typically supplemented by a bewildering list of further prescription and over-the-counter drugs. A list of 23 anti-HIV/AIDS drugs taken by 2801 American HIV- positives, including 524 AIDS patients, is recorded in Table 7 41. Nearly all of these HlV-positives were male homosexuals (83%) or intravenous drug users (12%) who took those drugs because they wanted to prevent or cure AIDS. A study entitled “Polypharmacy Among Patients LÆKNANEMINN 105 1 - tbl. 1997, 50. árg.
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