Skógræktarritið - 15.05.2001, Page 89

Skógræktarritið - 15.05.2001, Page 89
from the Kenai Peninsula in Alaska and were cultivated in a small nursery in southern Iceland. They had reached 14 m in height by 1963, when their stems were killed by the unusual spring weather (see above). Their root suckers are now 20 m in height. Material was obtained from more southerly and mar- itime locations in Alaska and that is now mostly used in S- and W-lceland, while the Kenai mate- rial is used in N- and E-Iceland. Black cottonwood was mostly planted as garden and park trees from the 1950's to 80’s, which now form a large part of the urban forests in towns such as Akureyri and Egilsstaðir. Mass propagation and forestry planti- ng did not start until 1987, with planting of 100,000-150,000 saplings annually since then. In 1999, black cottonwood com- prised 4% of trees planted. Black cottonwood planted in gardens and receiving good care can reach 20 m in height in 30 years. A forest stand of the same age yields a mean annual incre- ment of 15 m3/ha/yr at 1600 stems/ha. Many clonal trials have been planted during the past decade and clonal selection will lead to further improvements. References Blöndal, Sigurður. 1993-1998. Skógfræði. 2. Helstu trjátegundir í skógrækt á íslandi. 69 pp. Halldórsson, G., Sverrisson, H., Oddsdóttir, E.S., and Eyjólfs- dóttir, G.G. 2001. Tree diseases. IFRS Report 4/2001. 50 pp. Skógræktarritið. 1998-2000. Several papers and statistics. Personal communication: Lárus Heiðarsson, Ólafur Ólafsson, Þórarinn Benedikz and Þröstur Eysteinsson. ARK arkitektar ráðgjafar 340 litmyndir 80 skýringamyndir fjöldi garðteikninga Sí3»ívrfs;nie': Bókin um garðinn Fyrsta íslenska bókin sem fjallar einkum um hönnun garðsins, fjölbreytni í skipulagi og efnisvali. Vegleg bók, 208 síður. Garðyrkjufélag íslands Frakkaslígur 9.101 Rcvkjavík. sími og fax 552 7721 SKÓGRÆKTARRITIÐ 2001 l.tbl. 87
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