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Náttúrufræðingurinn - 1989, Síða 47

Náttúrufræðingurinn - 1989, Síða 47
acteristics of the Magmatic Rocks and Some Volcanic Features. Contríbutions to Mineralogy and Petrology 83. 31-37. Taguchi.S. 1988. Otake-Hachobaru Geo- thermal Field. Bls 28-31 í Guide Book of Post-Conference Scientific Excurs- ions. Kagoshima International Confer- ence on Volcanoes. Tsuya, H., H. Machida & D. Shimozuru 1981. Fuji Volcano. Bls. 1-22 í Field Excursion Guide to Fuji, Asama, Ku- satsu-shirane and Nantai Volcanoes. Volcanological Society of Japan. Watanabe, K. & Y. Sudo 1988. Aso Volcano. Bls. 13-26 í Guide Book of post- Conference Scientific Excursions. Kagoshima International Conference on Volcanoes. SUMMARY On Japanese Volcanoes and the Kagoshima International Conference on Volcanoes by Páll Imsland Nordic Volcanological Institute University of Iceland IS-101 REYKJAVÍK Iceland This article, which appears in two parts, in this and the previous volume, sums up volcanism in Japan, tells of the Japanese volcanoes, and the causes and conse- quences of the volcanism. The article es- pecially delves into some better known volcanoes, the phenomenon of hydrother- mal activity, and the difficulties which are involved in living in an area subject to the hazards of volcanic activity. It further in- cludes summary of volcanism in Kagoshi- ma Prefecture with emphasis on Sakura- jima and reviews the Kagoshima Interna- tional Conference on Volcanoes held in August 1988. The conference was held to discuss all possible aspects of volcanic haz- ards, volcanic research, and the various influences volcanism can have upon hu- mans. Its motto was: „Towards Better Coexistence between Human Beings and Volcanoes“. Finally the article gives an Icelandic translation of the Kagoshima Declaration, which was accepted at the end of the conference. 213

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