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Læknablaðið - 15.04.1987, Side 19

Læknablaðið - 15.04.1987, Side 19
LÆKNABLAÐIÐ 125 different when compared with the combined older age groups (p < 0.01) and with the 25-29 year group (p<0.01). Women aged 20-24 and 30-34 years had a lower incidence than seen in the lowest age group but the difference was not significant. Although a trend for a higher proportionate incidence of chlamydial infection was observed with lower parity and with some professional groups, these differences were not significant. There was no relation with marital status by whether the women were cohabiting or not, nor by place of residence. Mean gestational length and mean birthweight were not different from the general obstetric population. The incidence of gonorrhea in pregnancy appears to be low in Iceland while that of chlamydial infection is similar to what has been found in screening situations elsewhere. Young women appear most at risk of harbouring chlamydia and screening of this group may be advisable. HEIMILDIR 1. Ward ME. Chlamydial classification, development and structure. Brit Med Bull 1983; 39:109-15. 2. Steingrímsson Ó, Þórarinsson H, Sigfúsdóttir A, Kolbeinsson A. Könnun á tíðni sýkinga af völdum Chlamydia trachomatis á íslandi í samanburði við tíðni lekanda. Læknablaðið 1983; 69: 289-93. 3. Magnússon SS, Óskarsson Th, Geirsson RT, Sveinsson B, Steingrímsson Ó, Thorarinsson H. Lower genital tract infection with Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Icelandic women with salpingitis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1986; 155: 602-7. 4. Magnússon SS, Sveinsson B. Lekandatilfelli á Kvennadeild Landspítalans 1978-1980. Læknablaðið 1983; 69: 334-8. 5. Hoyme UB. Nachweis, Klinik, Komplikationen und Behandung von Chlamydieninfektionen in der Gynakologie und Geburtshilfe. Gynakologe 1985; 18: 142-45. 6. Thompson SE, Dretler RH. Epidemiology and treatment of Chlamydial infections in pregnant women and infants. Rev Infect Diseases 1982; 4, Suppl: 747-57. 7. Sweet RL, Schachter J, Landers DW. Chlamydial infections in obstetrics and gynecology. Clinical Obstet Gynecol 1983; 26: 143-63. 8. Hammerschlag MR, Chandler JW, Alexander ER et al. Erythromycin ointment for ocular prophylaxis of neonatal chlamydial infection. JAMA 1980; 244: 2291-3. 9. Heggie AD, Lumiaco GG, Stuart LA, Gyves MT. Chlamydia infections in mothers and infants: a prospective study. Am J Dis Child 1981; 135: 507-11. 10. Márdh PA, Helin I, Bobeck S, Laurin J, Nilsson T. Colonisation of pregnant and puerperal women and neonates with Chlamydia trachomatis. Br J Ven Dis 1980; 56: 96-100. 11. Martin DH, Koutsky L, Eschenbach DA, et al. Prematurity and perinatal mortality in pregnancies complicated by maternal Chlamydia trachomatis infections. JAMA 1982; 247: 1585-8. 12. Wager GP, Martin DH, Koutsky L et al. Puerperal infectious morbidity: relationship to route of delivery and to antepartum Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 138: 1028-33. 13. Edwards LE, Barrada MI, Hamann AA, Hakansson EY. Gonorrhea in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 132: 637-41. 14. Bergan T. Urogenitala infektioner orsakade av Chlamydia. Klinik og terapi 1984; 7: 138-43. 15. Moller BR, Jorgensen AS, From E, Stendrup A. Chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma and yeasts in the lower genital tract of females. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1985; 64: 145-9. 16. Khurana CM, Deddish PA, delMunde F. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in the pregnant cervix. Obstet Gynecol 1985; 66: 241-43. 17. Todd MJ. Laboratory reports of Chlamydia infections in Canada 1984. Can Med Assoc J 1985; 133: 44-5. 18. Biering G, Snædal G, Sigvaldason H, Ragnarsson J. Stærð nýbura og burðarmálsdauði. Læknablaðið 1984; 70: 209-12. 19. Biering G, Snædal G, Sigvaldason H, Ragnarsson J. Lengd meðgöngu. Læknablaðið 1983; 69: 303-5.

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