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Læknablaðið - 01.12.2014, Síða 36

Læknablaðið - 01.12.2014, Síða 36
676 LÆKNAblaðið 2014/100 Fyrsti örvinn við einkennum ofvirkrar þvagblöðruß - 3 Heimildir: 1. Khullar et al. European Urology 63;(2013):283–295. 2. Nitti et al. J Urol 2013;189:1388–1395. Munnþurrkur sambærilegur ly�eysu1,2 Það er hægt að lifa við ofvirka þvagblöðru á annan hátt ENGLISH SUMMARY Coronary artery disease affects thousands of Icelanders and is the most common cause of death in Iceland. In recent years great strides have been taken towards deeper understanding and improved treatment of this common disease, resulting in markedly improved outcomes. This evidence based review article is the first of two on coronary artery diseases. It will discuss the epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronary artery disease but also clinical presentation and diagnostic work-up. The review is aimed at a wide readership of physicians, other health care providers and students of health sciences. Current literature will be reviewed with special focus on recent Icelandic studies. Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Cardiology, Landspitali University Hospital. Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland. key words: Coronary artery disease, pathophysiology, percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass graft. Correspondence: Tómas Guðbjartsson, tomasgud@landspitali.is Review on coronary artery disease – Part i: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation and work-up Tomas Gudbjartsson, Karl Andersen, Ragnar Danielsen, Arnar Geirsson, Gudmundur Thorgeirsson 86. Bashore TM, Bates ER, Berger PB, Clark DA, Cusma JT, Dehmer GJ, et al. American College of Cardiology/Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions Clinical Expert Consensus Document on cardiac catheterization laboratory standards. A report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001; 37: 2170-214. 87. Amsterdam EA, Aman E. The patient with chest pain: low risk, high stakes. JAMA Intern Med 2014; 174: 553-4. 88. Safavi KC, Li SX, Dharmarajan K, Venkatesh AK, Strait KM, Lin H, et al. Hospital variation in the use of noninva- sive cardiac imaging and its association with downstream testing, interventions, and outcomes. JAMA Intern Med 2014; 174: 546-53. 89. Davies MJ. The pathophysiology of acute coronary syn- dromes. Heart 2000; 83: 361-6. 90. Libby P. Current concepts of the pathogenesis of the acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2001; 104: 365-72. 91. Hamm CW, Bassand JP, Agewall S, Bax J, Boersma E, Bueno H, et al. ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in pati- ents pr esenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 2011; 32: 2999-3054. 92. Greaves SC. Role of echocardiography in acute coronary syndromes. Heart 2002; 88: 419-25. Y F i R l i T

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