Orð og tunga - 01.06.2012, Page 48

Orð og tunga - 01.06.2012, Page 48
38 Orð og tunga Schiitze, Hinrich. 1993. Word Space. í: S. J. Hanson, J. D. Cowan & C. L. Giles (útg.). Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 5, bls. 895-902. San Mateo, Kaliforníu: Morgan Kaufmann. Sigrún Helgadóttir. 2004. Mörkuð íslensk málheild. í: Samspil tungu og tækni, bls. 65-71. Reykjavík: Menntamálaráðuneytið. Snara. http://snara.is. (30.06.2011) Whelpton, Matthew. 2012. From luiman-oriented dictionaries to computer- oriented lexical resources - trying to pin down words. (Þetta hefti). WordNet. http://www.princeton.edu/wordnet/. (20.10.2011) Abstract This article describes the work on a semantic database for Icelandic language technology. Tlie database is being developed using a monolingual approach with automatic methods for the extraction of semantic information from texts. Both pattem based and statistical methods are used, as well as a hybrid methodology. Tlne database already contains about 134,000 words, primarily nouns, and more than one million relations. The number of relations might change during the last stage of the development which consists of automatically validating the results. This will be done e.g. by using results of one extraction method to support or reject the results of another. The structure of the database is not based on hierarchies, like for example the Princeton WordNet, but rather on clusters of strongly related words and semantic relations often describing common sense knowledge and associations. After release, in the beginning of 2012, the database will be freely available. Lykilorð merkingarbrunnur, orðanet, máltækni, merkingarvensl, merkingarupplýsingar Keywords semantic database, wordnet, language téchnology, semantic relations, semantic information Anna B. Nikulásdóttir Háskóli íslauds anna.b.nik@gmk.de
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