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Ukioqatigiit

Læknablaðið - 01.04.1978, Qupperneq 37

Læknablaðið - 01.04.1978, Qupperneq 37
LÆKNABLAÐIÐ 63 að núverandi faraldur kransæðasjúkdóma ætli að ganga yfir af sjálfu sér. Það er því fyllilega tímabært að hefja skipulegar heilsuverndaraðgerðir gegn þessum sjúk- dómum. SUMMARY: This paper examines the trends in mortality from ischaemic heart diseare (IHD) (arterio- sclerotic heart disease) in Iceland during the period 1951—1976. A pronounced increase in mortalitv ascribed to IHD was found in males and a minor increase in females, but this was accompanied by a decline in mortality from myocardial insufficincy (myocardial de- generation) and from hypertensiv heart disease in both sexes. It is suggested that a change in diagnostic fashion and methods has resulted in a considerable transfer between diagnostic categories during . the period under review. Nevertheless, over the whole period, there has been a striking increase in IHD mortality ín males particularly the younger age groups, but no change in females. Over the last 4—5 years there has been a slight downwards trend in IHD mortality among women over 60 and males over 80, but no change in other age groups. HEIMILDIR: 1. Anders Vedin, J., et al. Mortality Trends in Sweden 1951—’68 with Special Reference to Cardiovascular Causes of Death. Acta Med. Scand. Suppl. 515, 1970. 2. Christie, D. Medical Journ. af Australia. 1974.1.390. Mortality from cardiovascular disease. 3. Clayton, D.G., Taylor, D., Shaper. A.G. Trends in Heart Disease in England and Wales 1950—1973. Health Trends, 1977, Vol. 9. bls. 1—6. 4. Comparability of Mortality Statistics. D.H. E.W. Pbl. no (HRA) 76—1134 bl. 11. 5. Heilbrigðisskýrslur, Landlæknisembættið. 6. Hjartavernd 1. tbl. 12. árg. 1975 bls. 6—10 Yfirlit yfir starfsemi 1967—75. 7. Mannfjöldaskýrslur 1951—’60. Hagstofa Is. lands, Reykjavík. 8. Mann J.I. Inman W.H.W. Brit. Med, J. 1975.2., 245—248. Oral Contraceptives and Death from Mayo- cardial Infarction. 9. Multicenter International Study (1975). Improvement in prognosis of myocardial infarctions by long term beta adrenore- ceptor blockade using practolol. Brit. Med. J. 3. 735. 10. Ólafur Ólafsson. Morgunblaðið bls. 14, 1. okt. 1977. Kransæðasjúkdómar á Isiandi. 11. Prevention of coronary heart disease. Editorial. Brit. Med. Journ. 853—854 1976. 12. Rannsóknarstöð Hjartaverndar 1973. Beta- lipoprotein, total kolesterol og þri- glyseridar í venublóð íslenskra karla á aldrinum 34—61 árs. Skýrsla A III. 13. Rannsóknarstöð Hjartaverndar 1977. Hæð og þyngd og þyngdarstuðull íslenskra karla á aldrinum 34—61 árs. Skýrsla A XV. 14. Registrar Generals Statistical Review of England and Wales, 1967, Part III. Table C 96. 15. Walker, W.J. Changing United States life styles and declining cardio vascular morta- lity. Cause or coincidence? New England Journ. Med. Vol. 297: 3. 163—165. 1977. Frumgögn og töflur má fá hjá höfundi. Greinin barst ritstjórn 4. desember 1977.
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