Læknablaðið

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Læknablaðið - 15.04.1991, Page 12

Læknablaðið - 15.04.1991, Page 12
134 LÆKNABLAÐIÐ SUMMARY Detection of different types of human papillomavirus in dysplastic lesions of the genital tract. All biopsies of the cervix, vagina, vulva and penis submitted for histologic diagnosis to the Department of Pathology at the University of Iceland during a two month period were analyzed for different types of human papillomavirus (HPV). A total of 146 biopsies were analyzed. The study was performed by in-situ hybridization using DNA probes for HPV 6/11, 16/18 and 31/35/51. HPV was detected in 30% of lesions exhibiting morphologic evidence of HPV infection. In general biopsies which were positive for HPV 6/11 were without dysplasia or had low grade dysplasia (CIN I) while biopsies positive for HPV 16/18 or HPV 31/35/51 usually were of higher grades of dysplasia (CIN II or III). These results indicate that HPV types 6/11, 16/18 and 31/35/51 ail cause infections of the genital tract in Iceland and that the association of dysplasia with different types of HPV appears similar in Iceland as described elsewhere. It is hoped that the methodology described in this study may be useful in the clinical setting. ÞAKKIR Rannsókn þessi var gerð á sýnum sem fjölmargir læknar hafa sent Rannsóknastofu Háskólans í meinafræði. Eru þeim færðar bestu þakkir fyrir að hafa lagt til efniviðinn. HEIMILDIR 1. Syrjanen KJ. Epidemiology of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and their associations with genital squamous cell cancer. APMIS 1989; 97: 957-70. 2. Gissman L, de Villiers E-M, zur Hausen H. Analysis of human genital warts (condylomata acuminata) and other genital tumors for human papillomavirus type 6 DNA. Int J Cancer 1982; 29: 143-6. 3. Durst M, Gissman L, Ikenberg H, zur Hausen H. A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1983; 80: 3812-4. 4. Gissman L, Wolnik L, Ikenberg H, Koldovsky U, Schnurch HG, zur Hausen H. Human papillomavirus types 6 and 11 DNA sequences in genital and laryngeal papillomas and in some cervical cancers. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1983; 80: 560-3. 5. Crum CP, Mitao M, Levine RU, Silverstein S. Cervical papillomaviruses segregate within morphologically distinct precancerous lesions. J Virol 1985; 54: 675-81. 6. Syrjanen K, Mantyjarvi R, Vayrynen M, et al. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections involved in the neoplastic process of the uterine cervix as established by prospective follow-up of 513 women for two years. Eur J Gynaec Oncol 1987; 8: 5-16. 7. Syrjanen SM. Basic concepts and practical applications of recombinant DNA techniques in detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. APMIS 1990; 98: 95-110. 8. Richart RM. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. In: Sommers SC, ed. Pathology Annual. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1973: 301-28. 9. Crum CP, Ikenberg H, Richart RM, Gissman L. Human papillomavirus type 16 and early cervical neoplasia. N Engl J Med 1984; 310: 880-3. 10. Barrasso R, De Brux J, Croissant O, Orth G. High prevalence of papillomavirus-associated penile intraepithelial neoplasia in sexual partners of women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. N Engl J Med 1987; 317: 916-23. 11. Wickenden C, Malcolm ADB, Byme M, Smith C, Anderson MC, Coleman DV. Prevalence of HPV DNA and viral copy numbers in cervical scrapes from women with normal and abnormal cervices. J Pathol 1987; 153: 127-35. 12. Reeves WC, Brinton LA, Carcia M, et al. Human papillomavims infection and cervical cancer in Latin America. N Engl J Med 1989; 320: 1437-41. 13. Nuovo GJ, Richart RM. A comparison of biotin- and 35S-based in-situ hybridization methodologies for detection of human papillomavirus DNA. Lab Invest 1989; 61: 471-6. 14. Kiyabu MT, Shibata D, Amheim N, John Martin W, Fitzgibbons PL. Detection of human papillomavims in formalin-fixed, invasive squamous carcinomas using the polymerase chain reaction. Am J Surg Pathol 1989; 13: 221-4. 15. Ferenczy A, Winkler B. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and condyloma. In: Kurman RJ, ed. Blaustein’s Pathology of the Female Genital Tract. 3rd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1987: 177-217.

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