Orð og tunga - 08.07.2019, Page 63

Orð og tunga - 08.07.2019, Page 63
Katrín Axelsdóttir: Áhrifsbreytingar í þágufalli Þórarins 51 Mańczak, Witold. 1980b. Laws of analogy. Í: Jacek Fisiak (ritstj.). Historical Morphology. Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs 17, bls. 283– 288. The Hague / París / New York: Mouton Publishers. Margrét Jónsdótt ir. 2016. Beygingarsaga nafnsins Ester. Milli mála 8:176–196. Málfarsbankinn. Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum fræðum. www. arnastofnun.is [Bein slóð: htt p://www.arnastofnun.is/page/gagnasofn_ malfarsbankinn] (sótt 2018). Orðstöðulyklar. Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum fræðum. www.arna- stofnun.is [Bein slóð: htt p://ordlyklar.arnastofnun.is] (sótt 2018). Ólafur Lárusson. 1960. Nöfn Íslendinga árið 1703. Reykjavík: Hið íslenzka bókmenntafélag. Tímarit.is. 2000–2018. htt p://timarit.is/ (sótt 2018). Valtýr Guðmundsson. 1922. Islandsk grammatik. Kaupmannahöfn: H. Hage- rups forlag. Van Langendonck, Willi. 2007. Theory and Typology of Names. Berlín / New York: Mouton de Gruyter. Wetås, Åse. 2008. Kasusbortfallet i mellomnorsk. Ein komparativ studie av proprialt og appelativisk materiale. Det humanistiske fakultet, Univer- sitetet i Oslo, Osló. Munnleg heimild Bragi Valdimar Skúlason, f. 1976. Lykilorð áhrifsbreytingar, rímmyndun, blöndun, alþýðuskýring, mannanöfn Keywords analogy, rhyming formation, blending, contamination, folk etymology, personal names Abstract The male name Þórarinn is traditionally Þórarni in the dative. In addition to the usual dative form, four innovative forms have been used, Þórarin, Þórarini, Þórarinum and Þórarininum. Here, att empts are made to explain how these forms emerged. Þórarin and Þórarini have their counterparts in the infl ection of personal names, e.g. Benedikt (dat.) and Auðuni (dat.), and are apparently due to proportional analogy. Þórarinum is a surprising form and may be due to proportional analogy and non-proportional analogy (rhyming formation), the two types even working in harmony. Þórarininum is also unexpected and may be due to other non-proportional types of analogy (blending/contamination or folk etymology). tunga_21.indb 51 19.6.2019 16:55:56
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