Orð og tunga - 01.06.2001, Qupperneq 65

Orð og tunga - 01.06.2001, Qupperneq 65
Jóhannes Sigtryggsson & Chris. Sanders: The Copenhagen Old Norse Word-list 55 word-file to extract the headwords that have been selected for editing and publication. This consultation of the word-file is the very start of the process, and, in order to avoid duplication of data, this word-file has been transmuted into the word-list that is being described here. The word-file also contains all of the information that generates the section at the end of a standard dictionary entry introduced by the abbreviation Gloss. for “glossaries”,5 but the preparation of that material is not part of the present project. 4 How the word-list was produced ONP’s raw material is the handwritten slips that have amassed over the years. These contain the citations on which the grammatical (syntactic) and semantic analysis is based, and each has in its top right-hand corner the headword that was deemed ap- propriate for each token at the time that it was excerpted. Until now, no detailed count had been made of these slips, only approximate estimates of their quantity. There was an additional complication in that in the course of time two collections had developed: one that represented the corpus as it was at the beginning of the sixties (‘gammel samling’ // old collection), and another containing the slips that had subsequently accrued (‘ny samling’ // new collection). These two collections had to be combined before compilation of the word-list could start, and this was the first work- phase (a). Secondly (b), a primitive list of words was prepared on the basis of ONP’s existing database file of compound words and the dictionary Norr0n ordbok (1975) (subsequently NO); thirdly (c), this initial list was compared with ONP’s collection of dictionary slips. This final phase was the cornerstone of the project, since it was here that significant additions were made and earlier inaccuracies put to rights. a) In the process of combining the old and new dictionary collections, improvements were made to the physical organisation of the slips. With the help of differently coloured dividers, inserted between the filecards, it is now possible to quickly identify different types of slips and different types of vocabulary. This is invalua- ble for those who subsequently key in the slips and for dictionary editors and visiting researchers who need to consult not only the computer files but also the physical archives. It also greatly facilitated the third phase (c) of producing the word-list, where quick identification of the nature of the material that was to be compared with the inventory of words in NO was an important factor. b) Before the word-list in its present form was conceived, ONP had already prepared a database file of the compound words that had been registered in the course of excerpting. All the compounds in this file were copied to form the germ of the new word-list. The vocabulary of the dictionary NO was selected as the primary supplement to the embryonic word-list, so its inventory of headwords was additi- onally keyed in by the secretarial assistant.6 NO was chosen because it contains 5See pp. 46-47 in Npgle // Key (1995), the explanatory booklet distributed with ONP 1 : a-bam. 6The NO vocabulary for the letters d-h had been keyed in before the start of the project.
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