Læknablaðið - 15.12.1999, Blaðsíða 23

LÆKNABLAÐIÐ 1999; 85
959
HEIMILDIR
1. Coste J, Job-Spira M. Incidence of ectopic pregnancy. Hum
Reprod 1994; 9: 742-5.
2. Skjeldestad FE, Kendrick JS, Atrash HK, Daltveit AK. In-
creasing incidence of ectopic pregnancy in one Norwegian
county - a population based study, 1970-1993. Acta Obstet
Gynecol Scand 1997; 76: 159-65.
3. Goldner TE, Lawson HW, Xia Z, Atrash K. Surveillance of
ectopic, United States, 1970-1989. MMWR CDC Surveill
Summ 1993; 42(SS-6): 73-85.
4. Steingrímsson O, Olafsson JH, Kristinsson KG, Geirsson
RT, Þorsteinsson V, Ryan RW. Diagnostic efforts for detec-
tion of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in Iceland 1982-
1994. Læknabiaðið 1995: 81: 545-9.
5. Strandell A, Bryman I, Jansson PO, Thorbum J. Back-
ground factors and scoring systems in relation to pregnancy
outcome after fertility surgery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand
1995; 74: 281-7.
6. Jónsson ÁN. Stutt yfirlit um eccyesis (utanlegsþykkt) í tíu
ár, 1960-1969. Læknablaðið 1973; 59: 91-8.
7. Herbertsson G, Benediktsdóttir K, Magnússon SS. Ovarian
pregnancy and IUCD use in a defined population. Acta
Obstet Gynecol Scand 1987; 66: 607-10.
8. Bevan C, Ridgway GL. Pelvic inflammatory disease. Br J
Obstet Gynaecol 1992; 99: 944-5.
9. Thorburn J. Utomkvedshavandeskap. Epidemin tycks vara
över. Lákartidningen 1995; 92: 4701-6.
10. Spiegelberg O. Zur Casuistik der Ovarial Schwangerchaft.
Arch Gynákol 1873; 13: 73.
11. Matthíasson S. Graviditas extrauterina. Læknablaðið 1915;
1:129-30.
12. Weström L, Bengtson LPH, Márdh P-A. Incidence, trends
and risks of ectopic pregnancy in a population of women.
BrMedJ 1981; 282: 15-8.
13. Meirik O. Ectopic pregnancy during 1961-78 in Uppsala
county, Sweden. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1981; 60: 545-
8.
14. Mákinen JI. Increase of ectopic pregnancy in Finland -
combination of time and cohort effects. Obstet Gynecol
1989; 73:21-4.
15. Mákinen J. Ectopic pregnancy falls in Finland. Lancet
1996; 348: 129-30.
16. Hillis SD, Owens LM, Marchbanks PA, Amsterdam LE,
MacKenzie WR. Recurrent chlamydial infections increase
the risks of hospitalisation for ectopic pregnancy and pelvic
inflammatory disease. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 176:
103-7.
17. Ramirez NC, Lawrence WD, Ginburg KA. Ectopic
pregnancy. A recent five-year study and review of the last
50 years literature. J Reprod Med 1996;41:733-40.
18. Mákinen JI, Erkkola RU, Laippala PJ. Causes of the
increase in the incidence of ectopic pregnancy. Am J Obstet
Gynecol 1989; 160: 642-6.
19. Tuomivaara L, Rönnberg L. Ectopic pregnancy and inferti-
lity following treatment of infertile couples; a follow-up of
929 cases. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1991; 42: 33-
8.
20. Strandell A, Thorbum J. Previous ectopic pregnancy should
be considered a contraindication for microsurgery. Acta
Obstet Gynecol Scand 1996; 75: 394-9.
21. Skjeldestad FE, Hadgu A, Eriksson N. Epidemiology of
repeat ectopic pregnancy: a population-based prospective
cohort study. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 91: 129-35.
22. Skjeldestad FE, Atrash H. Evaluation of induced abortion
as a risk factor for ectopic pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol
Scand 1997; 76: 151-8.
23. Skjeldestad FE, Gargiullo PM, Kendrick JS. Multiple in-
duced abortions as risk factor for ectopic pregnancy. Acta
Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997; 76: 691-6.
24. Magnússon SS, Sveinsson B, Óskarsson Th, Geirsson RT,
Steingrímsson Ó. Lower genital tract infection with Chla-
mydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoe in Icelandic
women with salpingitis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1986; 155:
602-7.
25. Óskarsson T, Geirsson RT, Steingrímsson O, Þórarinsson H.
Lower genital tract infection, Gonorrhoea and Chlamydia
trachomatis in women requesting induced abortion and
their sexual partners. Acta Óbstet Gynecol Scand 1990; 69:
635-40.
26. Hillis SD, Owens LM, Marchbanks PA, Amsterdam LE,
MacKenzie WR. Recurrent chlamydial infection increase
the risk of hospitalisation for ectopic pregnancy and pelvic
inflammatory disease. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 176:
103-7.
27. Jónsdóttir K, Geirsson RT, Steingrímsson Ó, Ólafsson JH,
Stefánsdóttir S. Lower genital tract infection with Chlamy-
dia trachomatis in women requesting induced abortion.
Læknablaðið 1995; 81: 550-2.
28. Egger L, Low N, Lindblom B, Herrmann B. Screening for
chlamydial infections and the risk of ectopic pregnancy in a
county in Sweden: cological analysis. Br Med J 1998; 316:
1776-80.
29. Odland JO, Anestad G, Rasmussen S, Lundgren R, Dalaker
K. Ectopic pregnancy and chlamydial serology. Int J
Gynecol Obstet 1993; 43: 271-7.
30. Coste J, Job-Spira N, Femadez H, Papemiek E, Spira A.
Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy: a case-control study in
France, with special focus on infectious factors. Am J
Epidemiol 1991; 133: 839-49.
31. Tulandi T. Tubal sterilisation. New Engl J Med 1997; 336:
796-7.
32. Peterson HB, Zhisen X, Hughes JM, Wilcox LS, Tylor LR,
Tmssel J. The risk of ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilisa-
tion. N Engl J Med 1997; 336: 762-7.
33. Skjeldestad FE. How effectively do copper intrauterine
devices prevent ectopic pregnancy?. Acta Obstet Gynecol
Scand 1997; 76: 684-90.
34. Strafford JC, Ragan WD. Abdominal pregnancy. Obstet
Gynecol 1977; 50: 548-52.
35. Nehra PC, Loginsky SJ. Pregnancy after vaginal hysterec-
tomy. Obstet Gynecol 1984; 64: 735-7.
36. NOMESCO. Health statistics in the Nordic countries,
NOMESCO. Copenhagen: NOMESCO; 1999: 56: 54-72.
37. Rossing MA, Daling JR, Weiss NS, Voigt LF, Stegachis AS,
Wang SP, et al. Past use of an intrauterine device and risk of
tubal pregnancy. Epidemiology 1994; 4: 245-51.