Læknablaðið

Årgang

Læknablaðið - 15.06.2008, Side 34

Læknablaðið - 15.06.2008, Side 34
FRÆÐIGREINAR YFIRLITSGREIN fordómar í garð þessa heilkennis. Brýnt er að eyða þessum fordómum og byggja upp stefnu í greiningu og meðferð. Til gamans má benda á að margir viðurkenndir sjúkdómar, sem dæmi má nefna vöðvaspennuheilkenni (dystonia), vanstarf- semi í skjaldkirtli (hypothyroidism) og vangahvot (trigeminal neuralgia), voru áður fyrr taldir vera af sálrænum toga. Mikilvægt er að greina vefjagigtarheilkennið á fyrstu stigum því að snemmtæk íhlutun er væn- leg til bata. Til að svo megi verða er mikilvægt að læknar, sjúkraþjálfarar, skólahjúkrunarfræðingar og annað heilbrigðisstarfsfólk sé meðvitað um einkenni vefjagigtar. Meðferð sem tekur á sem flestum einkennum heilkennisins og þar sem fjöl- skyldan er þátttakandi í meðferðinni hefur gefið góðan árangur. Þakkir Arnór Víkingsson gigtarlæknir fær þakkir fyrir ómælda aðstoð við greinarskrifin, yfirlestur grein- arinnar og ábendingar. Auðna Ágústsdóttir doktor í hjúkrunarfræði fær einnig sérstakar þakkir fyrir yfirlestur greinarinnar og góðar ábendingar. Heimildir 1. Yunus M, Masi AT, Calabro JJ, Miller KA, Feigenbaum SL. Primary fibromyalgia (fibrositis): clinical study of 50 patients with matched normal controls. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 1981; 11:151-71. 2. Yunus MB, Masi AT. Juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome. A clinical study of thirty-three patients and matched normal controls. Arthritis Rheum 1985; 28:138-45. 3. Romano TJ. Fibromyalgia in children; diagnosis and treatment. W V Med J 1991; 87:112-4. 4. Yunus MB, Masi AT, Calabro JJ, Shah IK. Primary fibromyalgia. Am Fam Physician 1982; 25:115-21. 5. Carmona L, Ballina J, Gabriel R, Laffon A; EPISE Study Group. The burden of musculoskeletal diseases in the general population of Spain: results from a national survey. Ann Rheum Dis 2001; 60:1040-5. 6. White KP, Speechley M, Harth M, Ostbye T. The London fibromyalgia epidemiology study: the prevalence of fibromyalgia syndrome in London, Ontario. J Rheumatol 1999; 26:1577-85. 7 Wolfe F, Ross K, Anerson J, Russell IJ, Hebert L. The prevalence and characteristics of fibromyalgia in the general population. Arthritis Rheum 1995; 38:19-28. 8. Topbas M, Cakirbay H, Gulec H, Akgol E, Ak I, Can G. The prevalence of fibromyalgia in women aged 20-64 in Turkey. Scand J Rheumatol 2005; 34:140-4. 9. Jaime da Cunha Branco, Wessely S. Fibromyalgia from complaints to evidence. Sótt 30. janúar 2007 af http://www. entretiens-du-carla.com/publication.php?pub=fibro 10. Cavalcante AB, Sauer JF, Chalot SD, et al. The prevalence of fibromyalgia: a literature review. Rev Bras Reumatol 2006; 46: 40-8. 11. Varni JW, Burwinkle TM, Limbers CA, Szer IS.The PedsQL as a patient-reported outcome in children and adolescents with fibromyalgia: an analysis of OMERACT domains. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2007; 16; 5:43. 12. Siegel DM, Janeway D, Baum J. Fibromyalgia syndrome in children and adolescents: clinical features at presentation and status at follow-up. Pediatrics 1998; 101: 377-82. 13. Tayag-Kier CE, Keenan GF, Scalzi LV, et al. Sleep and periodic limb movement in sleep in juvenile fibromyalgia. Pediatrics 2000; 106: E70. 14. Wolfe F, Smythe HA, Yunus MB, et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 Criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia. Report of the multicenter criteria committee. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33:160-72. 15. Clark P, Burgos-Vargas R, Medina-Palma C, Lavielle P, Marina FF. Prevalence of fibromyalgia in children: a clinical study of Mexican children. J Rheumatol 1998; 25: 2009-14. 16. Kashikar -Zuck S, Fraham TB, Hunenefeld MD, Powers SW. A review of biobehavioral reserch in juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome. Arthritis Care Res 2000; 13: 338-97. 17. Reid GJ, Lang BA, McGarth PJ. Primary juvenile fibromyalgia: psychological adjustment, family functioning, coping, and functional disability. Arthritis Rheum 1997; 40: 752-60. 18. Fibromyalgia: for a multidisciplinary support added to a pharmaceutical treatment. Sótt 31.júlí 2007 af http://www. entretiens-du-carla.com/print.php?pub=fibro3&pg=recom mendations 19. Anthony KK, Schanberg LE. Juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2001; 3:165-71. 20. Bowyer S, Roettcher P. Pediatric rheumatology clinic population in the United States: results of 3 year survey. J Rheumatol 1996; 23:1968-74. 21. Buskila D, Press J, Gedalia A, et al. Assessment of nonarticular tendemess and prevalence of fibromyalgia in children. J Rheumatol 1993; 20:368-70. 22. Mikkelsson M. One year outcome of preadolescents with fibromyalgia. J Rheumatol 1999; 26: 674-82. 23. White KP. Fibromyalgia: the answer is blowin' in the wind. J Rheumatol 2004; 31: 636-9. 24. Buskila D, Neumann L. Genetics of fibromyalgia. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2005; 9: 313-5. Review. 25. Buskila D, Neumann L, Hazanov I, Carmi R. Familial aggregation in the fibromyalgia syndrome. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1996; 26: 605-11. 26. Amold LM, Hudson JI, Hess EV, et al. Family study of fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum 2004; 50: 944-52. 27. Pellegrino MJ, Waylonis GW, Sommer A. Familial occurrence of primary fibromyalgia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1989; 70: 61-3. 28. Buskila D, Sarzi-Puttini P, Ablin JN. The genetics of fibromyalgia syndrome. Pharmacogenomics 2007; 8: 67-74. 29. Buskila D, Neumann L. Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) and nonarticular tendemess in relatives of patients with FM. J Rheumatol 1997; 24: 941-4. 30. Offenbaecher M, Bondy B, de Jonge S, et al. Possible association of fibromyalgia with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region. Arthritis Rheum 1999; 42: 2482-8. 31. Cohen H, Buskila D, Neumann L, Ebstein RP. Confirmation of an association between fibromyalgia and serotonin transporter promoter region (5- HTTLPR) polymorphism, and relationship to anxiety-related personality traits. Arthritis Rheum 2002; 46: 845-7. 32. Buskila D, Cohen H, Neumann L, Ebstein RP. An association between fibromyalgia and the dopamine D4 receptor exon III repeat polymorphism and relationship to novelty seeking personality traits. Mol Psychiatry 2004; 9: 730-1. 33. Gúrsoy S, Erdal E, Herken H, Madenci E, Ala_ehirli B, Erdal N. Significance of catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphism in fibromyalgia syndrome. Rheumatol Int 2003; 23:104-7. Epub 2002 Oct 22. 34. Moldofsky H. Clinical and experimental studies on the contribution of disordered sleep to pain and fatigue in fibromyalgia / chronic fatigue syndrome and related conditions. Sótt 6. nóvember 2006 af http://www.entretiens- du-carla.com/publication.php?pub=fibro2&pg=clinical 35. Moldofsky H, Scarisbrick P, England R, Smythe H. Musculoskeletal symptoms and non-REM sleep disturbance in patients with fibrositis syndrome and healthy subjects. Psychosom Med 1975; 37: 341-51. 36. Dauvilliers Y, Touchon J. Sleep in fibromyalgia: Review of clinical and polysomnographic data. Neurophysiol Clin 2001; 31:17-33. Review. 37. Harding SM. Sleep in fibromyalgia patients: Subjective and objective findings. Am J Med Sci 1998; 315: 367-76. Review. 38. Russell IJ, Vaeroy H, Javors M, Nyberg F. Cerebrospinal fluid biogenic amine metabolites in fibromyalgia/fibrositis syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1992; 35: 550-6. 39. Wolfe F, Russell IJ, Vipraio G, Ross K, Anderson J. Serotonin levels, pain threshold, and fibromyalgia symptoms in the general population. J Rheumatol 1997; 24: 555-9. 40. Vaeroy H, Helle R, Forre O, Kass E, Terenius L. Elevated CSF levels of substance P and high incidence of Raynaud phenomenon in patients with fibromyalgia: new features for diagnosis. Pain 1988; 32: 21-6. 470 LÆKNAblaðið 2008/94

x

Læknablaðið

Direkte link

Hvis du vil linke til denne avis/magasin, skal du bruge disse links:

Link til denne avis/magasin: Læknablaðið
https://timarit.is/publication/986

Link til dette eksemplar:

Link til denne side:

Link til denne artikel:

Venligst ikke link direkte til billeder eller PDfs på Timarit.is, da sådanne webadresser kan ændres uden advarsel. Brug venligst de angivne webadresser for at linke til sitet.