Tímarit hjúkrunarfræðinga - 01.09.2009, Qupperneq 47
Tímarit hjúkrunarfræ›inga – 4. tbl. 85. árg. 2009 43
Ritrýnd fræðigrein
Heimildaskrá
Allerston, J. og Justham, D. (2000a). A case-control study of the tran-
sit times through an accident and emergency department of ankle
injured patients assessed using the Ottawa Ankle Rule. Accident and
Emergency Nursing, 8, 148–154.
Allerston, J. og Justham, D. (2000b). Nurse practitioners and the Ottawa
Ankle Rules: Comparisons with medical staff in requesting X-rays for
ankle injured patients. Accident and Emergency Nursing, 8, 110–115.
Anna Lilja Gunnarsdóttir. (2005, okt.). Stjórnunarupplýsingar jan okt 2005.
Sótt 10. júlí 2007 af http://www4.landspitali.is/lsh_ytri.nsf/timaritpages/
T48876743E5262803002570C40031A890/$file/Stjruppl_okt05.pdf.
Bachmann, L.M., Kolb, E., Koller, M.T., Steurer, J. og Riet ter, G. (2003).
Accuracy of Ottawa ankle rules to exclude fractures of the ankle and
mid-foot: Systematic review. BMJ, 326, 417–423.
Benger, J.R. (2002). Can nurses working in remote units accurately request
and interpret radiographs? Emergency Medicine Journal, 19, 68–70.
Cashin, A., Cert, G., O´Connell, J., Christofis, L., Lentakis, A., Rossi, M. o.fl.
(2007). Clinical initiative nurses and nurse practitioners in the emergency
department: What´s in a name? Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal,
10, 73-79.
Considine, J., Martin, R., Smit, D., Jenkins, J. og Winter, C. (2006). Defining
the scope of practice of the emergency nurse practitioner role in a
metropolitan emergency department. International Journal of Nursing
Practice, 12, 205–213.
Cooper, M.A., Lindsay, G.M., Kinn, S. og Swann, I.J. (2002). Evaluating
emergency nurse practitioner services: A randomized controlled trial.
Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40, 721–730.
Davidson, J. og Rogers, T. (2005). A lesson from the UK? Australasian
Emergency Nursing Journal, 8, 5–8.
Derksen, R., Bakker, F.C., Geervliet, P.C., de Lange-de Klerk, E.S.M.,
Heilbron, E.A., Veenings, B. o.fl. (2005). Diagnostic accuracy and repro-
ducibility in the interpretation of Ottawa ankle and foot rules by special-
ized emergency nurses. American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 23,
725–729.
Derksen, R.J., Bakker, F.C., de Lange-de Klerk, E.S.M., Spaans, I.M.,
Heilbron, E.A., Veening, B. o.fl. (2007). Specialized emergency nurses
treating ankle and foot injuries: A randomized controlled trial. American
Journal of Emergency Medicine, 25, 144–151.
Fiesseler, F., Szucs, P., Kec, R. og Richman, P.B. (2004). Can Nurses
Appropriately Interpret the Ottawa Ankle Rule? American Journal of
Emergency Medicine, 22(3), 145–148.
Fjórðungssjúkrahúsið á Akureyri. (2001). Ársskýrsla 2000. Akureyri:
Höfundur.
Fjórðungssjúkrahúsið á Akureyri. (2006). Ársskýrsla 2005. Akureyri:
Höfundur.
Fry, M. (2001). Triage nurses order x-rays for patients with isolated distal
limb injuries: A 12-month ED study. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 27(1),
17–22.
Gardner, G., Chang, A. og Duffield, C. (2007). Making nursing work: break-
ing through the role confusion of advanced practice nursing. Journal of
Advanced Nursing, 57, 382–391.
Geloven Van, A.A.W., Luitse, J.S.K., Simons, M.P., Volker, B.S., Verbeek,
M.J. og Obertop, H. (2003). Emergency medicine in the Netherlands,
the necessity for changing the system: Result from two questionnaires.
European Journal of Emergency Medicine, 10, 318–322.
Hardy, M. og Barret, C. (2003). Requesting and interpreting trauma radio-
graphs: A role extension for accident & emergency nurses. Accident and
Emergency Nursing, 11, 202–213.
Heilbrigðisráðuneyti. (2007). Komugjöld barna felld niður, sótt 1. apríl 2008
frá http://www.heilbrigdisraduneyti.is/frettir/nr/2675.
Hudson, P. V. og Marshall A. P. (2007). Extending the nursing role in
Emergency Departments: Challenges for Australia. Australas Emerg Nurs
J. doi:10.1016/j.aenj.2007.22.003.
Karpas, L., Hennes, H. og Walsh-Kelly, C.M. (2002). Utilization of the Ottawa
ankle rules by nurses in a pediatric emergency department. Academic
Emergency Medicine, 9(2), 130–133.
Landspítali. (2007). Ársskýrsla 2006. Reykjavík: Höfundur.
Lee, K.M., Wong, T.W., Chan, R., Lau, C.C., Fu, Y.U. og Fung, K.H. (1996).
Accuracy and efficiency of X-ray requests initiated by triage nurses in an
Accident and Emergency department. Accident and Emergency Nursing,
4, 179–181.
Lindley-Jones, M. og Finlayson, B.J. (2000). Triage nurse requested x rays-
are they worthwhile? Journal of Accident and Emergency Medicine, 17,
103–107.
Mann, C.J., Grant, I., Guly, H. og Hughes, P. (1998). Use of the Ottawa
ankle rules by nurse practitioners. Journal of Accident and Emergency
Medicine, 15, 315–316.
Meek, S.J., Ruffles, G., Anderson, J. og Ohiorenoya D. (1995). Nurse practi-
tioners in major accident and emergency departments: A national survey.
Journal of Accident and Emergency Medicine, 12, 177–181.
Mundlin, Å., Gunningberg, L. og Carlsson, M. (2006). Patients´ perceptions
of quality of care at an emergency department and identification of areas
for quality improvement. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15,1045–1056.
Overton-Brown, P. og Anthony, D. (1998). Towards a partnership in care:
Nurses´ and doctors´ interpretation of extremity trauma radiology. Journal
of Advanced Nursing, 27, 890–896.
Pétur Pétursson. (2001). Heimilislæknir, út úr öngstrætinu! (rafræn útgáfa).
Læknablaðið, 87 (6).
Sakr, M., Angus, J., Nixon, C. Nicholl, J. og Wardrope, J. (1999). Care of
minor injuries by emergency nurse practitioners or junior doctors: A ran-
domized controlled trial. Lancet, 345, 1321–1326.
Salt, P. og Clancy, M. (1997). Implementation of the Ottawa ankle rules by
nurses working in an accident and emergency department. Journal of
Association for Accident and Emergency Medicine, 14, 363–365.
Sigrún Ásmundsdóttir. (2008, 31. janúar). 75 hætta á næstu 10–15 árum.
Morgunblaðið, bls 8.
Stiell, I.G., Greenberg, G.H., McKnight, R.D., Nair, R.C., McDowell, I.,
Reardon, M. o.fl. (1993). Decision rules for the use of radiography in
acute ankle injuries. Refinement and prospective validation. Journal of
the American Medical Association 269, 1127–1132.
Stiell, I.G., Greenberg, G.H., McKnight, R.D., Nair, R.C., McDowell, I. og
Worthington, J.R. (1992). A study to develop decision rules for the use of
radiography in the acute ankle injuries. (Útdráttur). Annals of Emergency
Medicine, 21, 384–390.
Stiell, I.G., McKnight, R.D., Greenberg, G.H., McDowell, I., Nair, R.C., Weels,
G.A. o.fl. (1994). Implementation of the Ottawa ankle rules. Journal of the
American Medical Association, 271, 827–832.
Stiell, I.G., Wells, G., Laupacis, A., Brison, R. Verbeek, R., Vandemheen,
K. o.fl. (1995). Multicentre trial to introduce the Ottawa ankle rules for
use of radiography in acute ankle injuries. British Medical Journal, 311,
594–597.
Taylor, C. og Benger, J.R. (2004). Patient satisfaction in emergency medi-
cine. Emergency Medicine Journal, 21, 528–532.
Tye, C.C. (1997). The emergency nurse practitioner role in major accident
and emergency departments: Professional issues and the research
agenda. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26, 364–370.
Tye, C.C. og Ross, F.M. (2000). Blurring boundaries: Professional perspec-
tives of the emergency nurse practitioner role in a major accident and
emergency department. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 31, 1089–1096.
West, S.L. (2006). Physical assessment: whose role is it anyway? Nursing in
Critical Care, 11(4), 161–167.
Yaxdani, S., Jahandideh, H. og Ghofrani, H. (2006). Validation of the Ottawa
Ankle Rules in Iran: A prospective survey. BMC Emergency Medicine, 6,
1471–1478.