Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2009, Side 181

Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2009, Side 181
EVNAFRØÐILIGAR BLEYTBOTNSDÁTUR Á FØROYSKUM HAVØKI: LÍVRUNNIÐ TILFAR, NITROGEN, FOSFOR, SINK OG KOPAR 179 year to year, but, aside from SK05, these lo- calities have relative constant values, only disturbed by a single year. If the single de- viant values are excluded from the data, SK07 had values between 9.7 and 12.2 % (2000 excluded), Cøtuvík 3.2-5.8 % (2003 ex- cluded), Árnafjørður 3.5-3.8 (2003 excluded), Miðvágur 2.3-2.7 % (2005 excluded) and Undir síðu 4.3-6.1 % (2006 excluded). Pri- mary production on the Faroe Plateau changes from year to year and some of the variability in LOI values could be explained by this fact. Also, since each fjord may be re- garded as a separate ecosystem, there may be a variation in primary production be- tween fjords (Gaard et al., 1992). Another reason that may underlie the deviant values in LOI is patchiness of the organic content in the sediments within the same locality. The presented data are from sediment samples collected throughout the year, al- though the majority of samples were col- lected from June to December. Some of the variability could be explained by differences in organic content in the sediment at differ- ent times of the year. The fact that organic content in sedi- ments vary and for some years show deviant values demands that a certain number of replicate samples from each locality be taken to maintain reliability, e.g„ three replicates. If inshore data from the Faroe area are compared to offshore data, it seems like the offshore sediments have a lower content of organic materials. Values were between 0.5 - 13.8 % in inshore waters, compared to 1.3 - 5.6 % in offshore sediments. Besides the data from the present paper, there are only two reports with information on nitrogen and phosphorus in marine sed- Figure 11. Sampling sites reported by Mannvik and Petersen (2002). iments from the Faroe Islands (Hoydal and Dam, 2004; Johansen, 2006). All samples are from shallow waters (< 100 m) and the ni- trogen values were all between 0.14 and 4.9 g/kg dry sediment, while the phosphorus values were in the range 0.43 - 2.02 g/kg dry sediment. Nitrogen does not show any rela- tion to depth. From the data in this paper, it would ap- pear that the copper and zinc concentra- tions in the inshore sediments are higher in shallow water areas, compared to the deeper areas. Copper had values from 14 to 120 mg/kg dry sediment in shallow waters, com- pared to 5-38 mg/kg dry sediment in deeper waters. The zinc values were in the range 12- 98 mg/kg dry sediment in shallow waters
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