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Læknablaðið - 15.01.2008, Qupperneq 34

Læknablaðið - 15.01.2008, Qupperneq 34
FRÆÐIGREINAR TREFJAVEFSLUNGNABÓLGA Mynd VII. Lifun sjúklinga með trefjavefslungnabólgu í samanburði við aldursstaðl- að þýði á íslandi (5). hverjir fá bakslag sjúkdóms síðar. Auk þess er erf- itt að segja til um æskilegan byrjunarskammt stera og hve lengi á að meðhöndla. Sjúkdómurinn er í eðli sínu breytilegur og verður meðferðin ávallt að stjórnast af því. Þörf er á frekari vísindalegum rannsóknum sem leiða til betri skilnings á meingerð sjúkdóms- ins. Skilgreina þarf betur hvernig takmarkaður viðgerðarferill í lungum breytist yfir í viðvarandi bólguviðbrögð sem svara þó sterum. Þakkir Höfimdar þakka Inger Helene Bóasson ljósmynd- ara aðstoð við myndvinnslu. Heimildir 1. Colby TV. Pathologic aspects of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest 1992; 102: 38-43. 2. Davison AG, Heard BE, McAllister WAC, et al. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Q J Med 1983; 52: 382-94. 3. Epler GR, Colby TV, McLoud TC, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. N Engl J Med 1985; 312: 152-8. 4. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Classification of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: intemational multidisciplinary consensus. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165: 277-304. 5. Guðmundsson G, Sveinsson ÓÁ, ísaksson HJ, et al. Organizing pneumonia in Iceland. A nationwide population based epidemiological study. Thorax 2006; 61: 805-8. 6. Sveinsson ÓÁ, ísaksson HJ, Guðmundsson G. Trefjavefslungnabólga tengd notkun lyfsins amíódaón. Sjúkratilfelli og yfirlit. Læknablaðið 2006; 92: 385-8. 7. Sveinsson ÓÁ, ísaksson, Sigvaldason A, et al. Clinical features in secondary and cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Int J Tubercul Lung Dis 2007; 11: 989-94. 8. Nesheim M. Thrombin and fibrinolysis. Chest 2003; 124: Suppl. 3,33-9. 9. Fujimoto H, Gabazza EC, Hataji O, et al. Thrombin- activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor and protein C inhibitor in interstitial lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 167: 1687-94. 10. Loskutoff DJ, Quigley JP. PAI-1, fibrosis, and the elusive provisional fibrin matrix. J Clin Invest 2000; 106:1441-3. 11. Gunthe A, Lubke N, Ermert M, et al. Prevention of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis by aerosolization of heparin or urokinase in rabbits. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 168: 1358-65. 12. Cordier J. Cryptogenic organising pneumonia. Eur Respir J 2006; 28: 422-46. 13. Lappi-Blanco E, Kaarteenaho-Wiik R, Soini Y, et al. Intraluminal fibromyxoid lesions in bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia are highly capillarized. Hum Pathol 1999; 30:1192-6. 14. Peyrol S, Cordier JF, Grimaud JA. Intra-alveolar fibrosis of idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Cell-matrix pattems. Am J Pathol 1990; 137:155-70. 15. Kuhn C 3rd, Boldt J, King TE, et al. An immunohistochemical study of architectural remodeling and connective tissue synthesis in pulmonary fibrosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989; 140:1693-703. 16. London L, Majeski EI, Paintlia MK, et al. Respiratory reovims 1/L induction of diffuse alveolar damage: a model of acute respiratory distress syndrome. Exp Mol Pathol 2002; 72: 24- 36. 17. London L, Majeski EI, Altman-Hamamdzic S, et al. Respiratory reovims 1/L induction of diffuse alveolar damage: pulmonary fibrosis is not modulated by corticosteroids in acute respiratory distress syndrome in mice. Clin Immunol 2002; 103: 284-95. 18. Epler GR. Drug-induced bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Clin Chest Med 2004; 25: 89-94. 19. Valle JM, Alvarez D, Antunez J, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia secondary to amiodarone: a rare aetiology. Eur Respir J 1995; 8: 470-1. 20. Camus P, Martin WJ 2nd. Rosenow EC 3rd. Amiodarone pulmonary toxicity. Clin Chest Med 2004; 25: 65-75. 21. Camus P, Fanton Á, Bonniaud P, et al. Interstitial lung disease induced by dmgs and radiation. Respiration 2004; 71: 301- 26. 22. Crestani B, Kambouchner M, Soler P, et al. Migratory bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia after unilateral radiation therapy for breast carcinoma. Eur Respir J 1995; 8: 318-21. 23. Crestani B, Valeyre D, Roden S, et al, and the Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies Orphelines Pulmonaires (GERM,,0,/P). Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia syndrome primed by radiation therapy to the breast. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 158:1929-35. 24. Arbetter KR, Prakash UBS, Tazelaar HD, et al. Radiation- induced pneumonitis in the "nonirradiated" lung. Mayo Clin Proc 1999; 74: 27-36. 25. Cordier JF. Organising pneumonia. Thorax 2000; 55: 318-28. 26. Imasaki T, Yoshii A, Tanaka S, et al. Polymyositis and Sjogren's syndrome associated with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Intem Med 1996; 35: 231-5. 27. Rees JH, Woodhead MA, Sheppard MN, et al. Rheumatoid arthritis and cryptogenic organising pneumonitis. Respir Med 1991; 85: 243-6. 28. Gammon RB, Bridges TA, al-Nezir H, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Chest 1992; 102:1171-4. 29. Lohr RH, Boland BJ, Douglas WW, et al. Organizing pneumonia: features and prognosis of cryptogenic, secondary, and focal variants. Arch Intem Med 1997; 157:1323-9. 30. Costabel U, Teschler H, Guzman J. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP): the cytological and immunocytological profile of bronchoalveolar lavage. Eur Respir J 1992; 5: 79-7. 31. Poletti V, Cazzato S, Minicuci N, et al. The diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial lung biopsy in cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Eur Respir J 1996; 9: 2513-6. 32. Nagai S, Aung H, Tanaka S, et al. Bronchoalveolar lavage cell findings in patients with BOOP and related diseases. Chest 1992; 102: Suppl. 1/ 32-7. 33. Preidler KW, Szolar DM, Moelleken S, et al. Distribution pattern of computed tomography findings in patients with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Invest Radiol 1996; 31:251-5. 34. Fukuda Y, Ishizaki M, Masuda Y, et al. The role of intraalveolar fibrosis in the process of pulmonary stmctural remodeling in patients with diffuse alveolar damage. Am J Pathol 1987; 126:171-82. 35. Svee K, White J, Vaillant P, et al. Acute lung injury fibroblast migration and invasion of a fibrin matrix is mediated by CD44. J Clin Invest 1996; 98:1713-27. 34 LÆKNAblaðið 2008/94
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