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Læknablaðið - 15.11.2003, Qupperneq 40

Læknablaðið - 15.11.2003, Qupperneq 40
FRÆÐIGREINAR / HJARTA- OG ÆÐASJÚKDÓMAR staða áhættuþátta hefði ekki versnað enn meira ef íhlutunin hefði ekki komið til. Það er þó ljóst að til þess að ná betri árangri í forvarnarverkefnum þarf meiri og stöðugri íhlutun að koma til. Rannsókn þessi var styrkt af Vísindasjóði Félags íslenskra heimilislækna og Hjarta- og æðaverndar- félagi Akureyrar og nágrennis. Sérstakar þakkir fær Guðný Sigurvinsdóttir lækna- ritari fyrir aðstoð við ritvinnslu og tölvuinnslátt. Heimlldir 1. Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-76. 2. Sans S, Kesteloot H, Kromhout D. The burden of cardiovas- cular diseases mortality in Europe. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology on Cardiovascular. Eur Heart J 1997; 18:1231-48. 3. Vartiainen E, Sarti C, Tuomilehto J, Kuulasmaa K. Do changes in cardiovascular risk factors explain changes in mortality from stroke in Finland? BMJ 1995; 310: 901-4. 4. Sigfússon N, Sigvaldason H, Steingrímsdóttir L, Guðmunds- dóttir II, Stefánsdóttir I, Þorsteinsson T, et al. Decline in ischaemic heart disease in Iceland and change in risk factor levels. BMJ 1991; 302:1371-5. 5. Second Joint Task Force of European and Other Societies on Coronary Prevention. Prevention of coronary heart disease in clinical practice. Eur Heart J 1998; 19:1434-503. 6. Sigurðsson E, Þorgeirsson G, Sigvaldason H, Sigfússon N. Prevalence of coronary heart disease in Icelandic men 1968- 1986. The Reykjavík Study. Eur Heart J 1993; 14: 584-91. 7. Kannel WB. Meaning of the Downward Trend in Cardio- vascular Mortality. JAMA 1982; 247: 877-80. 8. Kannel WB, Thom TJ. Declining in cardiovascular mortality. Circulation 1984; 70: 331-6. 9. Sytkowski PA, Kannel WB, DiAgostino RB. Changes in the risk factors and the decline in mortality from cardiovascular disease: The Framingham Heart Study. N Engl J Med 1990; 322:1635-41. 10. Pepine CJ. Systemic hypertension and coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 1998; 82: 21H-4H. 11. Tunstall-Pedoe H, Woodward M, Tavendale R, A'Brook R, McCluskey MK. Comparison of the prediction by 27 different factors of coronary heart disease and death in men and women of the Scottish Heart Health Study: cohort study. BMJ 1997; 315: 722-9. 12. Stokes J 3d, Kannel WB, Wolf PA, D'Agostino RB, Cupples LA. Blood pressure as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The Framingham Study-30 years of follow-up see comments. Hypertension 1989; 13:113-8. 13. Lacoste L, Lam JY, Hung J, Letchacovski G, Solymoss CB, Waters D. Hyperlipidemia and coronary disease. Correction of the increased thrombogenic potential with cholesterol reduction. Circulation 1995; 92: 3172-7. 14. Vartiainen E, Puska P, Pekkanen J. Tuomilehto J, Jousilahti P. Changes in risk factors explain changes in mortality from ischaemic heart disease in Finland. BMJ 1994; 309:23-7. 15. Lingfors H, Lindstrom K, Persson LG, Bengtsson C, Lissner L. Evaluation of „Live for Life“, a health promotion pro- gramme in the County of Skaraborg, Sweden. J Epidemiol Community Health 2001; 55: 277-82. 16. Björnsson OJ, Davíðsson D, Ólafsson O, Sigfússon N, Thor- stensson T. Reykjavík: Heart preventive clinic, 1979. 17. Jousilahti PMM, Tuomilehto JMPM, Vartiainen EMP, Pekka- nen JMP, Puska P. Body weight, cardiovascular risk factors, and coronary mortality: 15-year follow-up of middle-aged men and women in eastern Finland. Circulation 1996; 93:1372-9. 18. Fortmann SP, Varady AN. Effects of a community-wide health education program on cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality: the Stanford Five-City Project. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 152: 316-23. 19. Sigurðsson EL, Þorgeirsson G. Primary prevention of cardio- vascular diseases. Scand J Prim Health Care 2003; 21: 68-74. 20. Calle EE, Thun MJ, Petrelli JM, Rodriguez C, Heath Jr CW. Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults. N Engl J Med 1999; 341:1097-105. 21. Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL. Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2000. JAMA 2002; 288:1723-7. 22. Þorgeirsdóttir H, Steingrímsdóttir L, Ólafsson Ö, Guðnason V. Þróun ofþyngdar og offitu meðal 45-64 ára Reykvíkinga á árunum 1975-1994. Læknablaðið 2001; 87: 699-704. 864 Læknablaðið 2003/89
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