Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.09.1977, Síða 39

DRÁTTARÁTAK VIÐ PLÆGINGU 37
9. tafla: Áætluð lágmarksþyngd (kg) dráttarvéla við plægingu með lyftu-
tengdum plógum í ólíkum jarðvegi.
Table 9; Estimated minimum weight (kg) of tractors for ploughing with
3-point-linkage (mounted) ploughs on different soils types.
Plógstærð Size of plough Vinnslu- dýpt,cm Depth of work, cm Sand- jarðvegur Sandy soil Móajarðvegur Tún á mel Silt loam soil. Gra- velly soil. Mýrarjarðevgur Peat soil Framræstur Blautur Drained Undrained
1x16" 20 820 980 1070 1400
- 25 1030 1230 1330 1740
- 30 1230 1480 1600 2090
1x20" 20 1020 1220 1330 1730
- 25 1280 1590 1660 2170
- 30 1530 1840 1990 2600
2x14" 20 1420 1700 1850 2410
- 25 1780 2130 2310 3020
— 30 2130 2560 2770 3620
SUMMARY.
Traction power requirements for ploughing.
Grétar Einarsson
The Agricultural Research Institute,
Division of Agricultural Mechanization,
Hvanneyri lceland.
In this report results of studies into the tracti-
on power requirements of ploughs are pres-
ented. The purpose of the measurements was
to determine the power requirements for
ploughing on different types of soils and
also to investigate what sizes of ploughs
would be most suitable for a range of tract-
ors under Icelandic conditions. It is consider-
ed that the soil types included in the study
are representative of the different soils which
are normally selected for cultivation in the
country.
All the soil types studied may be classi-
fied as „difficult soils" according to the
Scandinavian classfication „svær jord", i.e. the
traction power is in the range of 40—60
kp/dm2. The highest traction power mea-
sured was on a newly drained peat soil but
the lowest on a sandy soil and also on a
peat soil which had been drained 10 years
previously (well drained). Traction force inde-
pendet of speed appeared in most cases to
be in the range of 35—38 kp/dm2 and the