Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1985, Page 85

Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1985, Page 85
77 latter will from now on be referred to for the sake of clarity as the Brevis Chronica, from the running-title with which it is supplied in the last-mentioned manuscript. A fragment of the Brevis Chronica is also said to appear on the last six leaves of a copy of Wyntoun in St Andrews University Library,68 but the only copies so far printed are those in the Asloan manuscript and Adv. 19.2.4. All three manuscripts belong to the sixteenth centu- ry; Adv. 19.2.4 is evidently later than 1527, for its text of the Brevis Chronica is supplied with cross-references to the Scotorum historia of Hector Boece, which was first published in that year. Both the Latin and the Scots versions of the chronicle refer to the ‘Auld Alliance’ as being currently in effect, but in this case the point is insignificant because such a reference had been part of the historical tradition in question since the time of John of Fordun. The Asloan copy has here left its exemplar unaltered.69 The original redactor of the chronicle was manifestly working from some abbreviated version of Bower’s Scotichronicon, as appears from a comparison of the Latin text in the Dalhousie manuscript with the printed editions of Fordun, Bower and the so-called Liber Pluscardensis.70 What is remarkable is that a ran- dom collation of a passage such as that describing the death of King David II (see below, Appendix II) seems to indicate in the first place that this abbreviation was a sister text of the Liber Pluscardensis, and in the second place that it was also employed by the compiler of the Extracta e variis cronicis Scocie in National Library of Scotland MS 65), I, xlvi; Amours, posthumously published introduction to Wyntoun (I, lxii and supplementary footnote); and Warner and Gilson (as n. 49), who commit the additional error of stating that there is a third concordance in MS Adv. 19.2.3. 68 Wyntoun, ed. Laing, III, xxii. The fragment is not dealt with in W. A. Craigie’s article on “The St. Andrews MS of Wyntoun’s Chronicle,” Anglia 20 (1898), 363-80. For the date of the manuscript see Laing, III, xxi, and Amours, I, lxv. 69 Dalhousie manuscript f. 27v/28-30: “... amicicia confederac/onis inter reges, popu- los et regna Francie et Scocie que nastros usque adhuc dies perseuerat, laudes Deo”; cf. The Asloan Manuscript, I, 253/16-18; Wyntoun, ed. Laing, III, 326/26-28; Fordun, ed. Skene, p. 133/18-20. 70 Craigie (The Asloan Manuscript, I, viii) States vaguely that the Brevis Chronica was compiled “from Fordoun or some similar source.” He considers it “significant” that the Asloan copy ends by recording “the initial successes of James IV. in his invasion of England, but is silent on the battie of Flodden,” thereby implying that the Asloan continuation immediately antedates the battie. It is much more likely that the end of the Asloan text reflects a casual interruption in copying.
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