Uppeldi og menntun - 01.09.2004, Page 98

Uppeldi og menntun - 01.09.2004, Page 98
KENNARAR OG EINELTI: Roland, E. og Munthe, E. (1997). The 1996 Norwegian program for preventing and managing bullying in schools. The Irish Journal of Psychology, 18, 233-247. Sharp, S. og Smith, R K. (2000). Gegn einelti. Handbók fyrir skóla (Ingibjörg Markús- dóttir, þýð.). Reykjavík: Æskan. (Upphaflega kom verkið út 1994). Skiba, R. og Fontanini, A. (2000). Fast facts: Bullying prevention. Phi Delta Kappa International. Sótt 3. apríl 2003 af http: / / www.pdkintl.org/whatsi/ffl2bully.htm Slaby, R. G., Roedell, W. C., Arezzo, D. og Hendrix, K. (1995). Early violence prevention. Tools for teachers of young children. Washington DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. Sudermann, M., Jaffe, P. G. og Schieck, E. (1996). Bullying: Information for parents and teachers. Sótt 23. feb. 2003 af http://www.lfcc.on.ca/bully.htm Thompson, D., Arora, T. og Sharp, S. (2002). Bullying. Effective strategies for long-term improvement. London: Routledge Falmer. Viðamikil könnun á einelti í íslenskum skólum (2003, 8. febrúar). Morgunblaöið. Sótt 24. feb. 2003 af http: / / www.mbl.is ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to explore self-reported levels of education and train- ing of teachers about bullying, the teachers attitudes towards the issue and how they manage to deal with bullying situations. The rate of bullying incidents in Icelandic schools has raised questions about how well prepared teachers feel they are in preventing and dealing with bullying. Questionnaires were sent to 742 teachers in 20 elementary schools located around the country. The return rate was 70%. The results show that the teachers think they are lacking in knowledge and training about bullying. They believe bullying is a serious problem in schools and that they are the primary party responsible for preventing and dealing with it. However, the teachers manage only to detect part of the bullying incidents that take place in elementery schools. Many of the participants reported being anxious and insecure when con- fronted with bullying situations and felt ill prepared to handle these incidents adequately. Also, the teachers report that they need more education about how to handle bullying situations, keeping discipline in their class-room, interview techniques, parent-teacher communication and about bullying prevention programs. The results are discussed and questions about the state of teachers education in regards to bullying addressed. Vanda Sigurgeirsdóttir er lektor við Kennaraháskóla íslands Sif Einarsdóttir er dósent við Kennaraháskóla íslands 96
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