Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1960, Page 79

Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1960, Page 79
71 Fostbrædra saga is brief, and it is not possible to conclude from it whether Grettir was ‘handed over’ or not. (‘E>vi spfnuSu bændr sér li5i ok toku Gretti hpndum ok dæmSu hann til dråps ok reistu honum gålga ok ætluSu at hengja hann.’) We have said that Grettisj'ærsla contains nothing which recalls the detailed conversation of the farmers discussing what to do with Grettir. This conversation is as follows: Eptir pat attu peir um at tala, hversu vid hann skyldi gera; bådu peir Helga af Laugaboli taka vid honum ok annask hann, par til at Vermundr kæmi heim af pingi. Hann svarar, at ‘annat ætla ek mér parfara en låta huskarla mina sit ja yfir honum, pvi at ek å Ipnd erfid ok kemr hann aldri i mina ferd.’ t>å bådu peir Porkel i Gørvidal vid honum at taka; kvådu hann vera nogtamann. borkell mælti i moti ok kvad engan kost å pvi, — ‘par sem ek ligg einn i husi ok kerling min, en hvar fjarri pdrum mpnnum; ok komi pér ekki peim kassa å mik,’ sagdi hann. T>u, Pdrålfr å Eyri,’ spgdu peir, ‘tak vid Gretti ok ger til hans vel um pingit, ella fær pu hann af pér til næsta bæjar ok åbyrgsk, at hann verdi ekki lauss; set hann svå bundinn nidr, sem nu tekr pu vid honum.’ Hann svarar: ‘Eigi vil ek vid Gretti taka, pvi at ek hef i hvårki til f png né f é at halda hann; hef ir hann ok ekki å minni jprdu tekinn verit; lizk mér heldr vandrædi en virding vid honum at taka eda gera npkkut med honum, ok hann kemr aldri i min hus inn.’ Eptir pat leitudu peir vid hvem bonda, ok mæltu allir i moti. (Islenzk fornrit, VII, pp. 167-8). In Grettisfærsla Grettir is said to be able to do various kinds of work and he is depicted as erotical to excess. None of this is referred to in the passage quoted from the saga. In the poem there are curses and conjurations, but none in the saga. In other words it is clear that Grettisfærsla was not based on this conversation of the farmers. We have said that Grettisfærsla in the form in which it is preserved cannot be older than Grettis saga, nor, if the saga was written about or shortly after 1300, can it be as old. The main argument for dating the saga in this way, and one which can scarcely be ignored, is based on the information the saga gives about when Grettir’s spear was found: ‘Spjotit ... fannsk eigi fyrr en i peira manna minnum, er nu lifa; Jo at spjot fannsk å ofan- verSum dpgum Sturlu lpgmanns IPorSarsonar .. . ’ We must thus assume the passage about Grettisfærsla in chapter fifty-two of Grettis saga to be the interpolation of a copyist, and that only
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